कंट्रोल पैनल (विंडोज़)

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For other uses, see Control panel.

कंट्रोल पैनल माइक्रोसॉफ़्ट विंडोज़ का एक घटक है जो सिस्टम सेटिंग्स को देखने और बदलने की क्षमता प्रदान करता है। इसमें कंट्रोल पैनल एप्लेट्स (विंडोज) की सूची का एक सेट होता है जिसमें पर्सनल कंप्यूटर हार्डवेयर और सॉफ्टवेयर को जोड़ना या हटाना, उपयोगकर्ता खाते को नियंत्रित करना, कंप्यूटर की पहुंच विकल्पों को बदलना और नेटवर्किंग सेटिंग्स तक पहुंचना शामिल है। अतिरिक्त एप्लेट तीसरे पक्ष द्वारा प्रदान किए जाते हैं, जैसे ऑडियो और वीडियो ड्राइवर, वीपीएन उपकरण, इनपुट उपकरण और नेटवर्किंग उपकरण।

कंट्रोल पैनल
Developer(s)Microsoft
Initial release1985; 39 years ago (1985)
Operating systemMicrosoft Windows
TypeControl panel


सिंहावलोकन

विंडोज 1.0 के बाद से कंट्रोल पैनल माइक्रोसॉफ्ट विंडोज का हिस्सा रहा है,[1] नए एप्लेट्स को पेश करने वाले प्रत्येक क्रमिक संस्करण के साथ। विंडोज 95 से शुरू होकर, कंट्रोल पैनल को एक विशेष फोल्डर के रूप में लागू किया गया है, यानी फोल्डर भौतिक रूप से मौजूद नहीं है, लेकिन इसमें केवल विभिन्न एप्लेट्स जैसे प्रोग्राम जोड़ें या निकालें और इंटरनेट विकल्प के लिए कंप्यूटर शॉर्टकट शामिल हैं। भौतिक रूप से, इन एप्लेट्स को .cpl फ़ाइलों के रूप में संग्रहीत किया जाता है। उदाहरण के लिए, प्रोग्राम जोड़ें या निकालें एप्लेट को SYSTEM32 फ़ोल्डर में appwiz.cpl नाम के तहत संग्रहीत किया जाता है। == विंडोज एक्स पी में, कंट्रोल पैनल होम स्क्रीन को एक वेब पृष्ठ को नेविगेट करने की याद दिलाने वाली वर्गीकृत नेविगेशन संरचना पेश करने के लिए बदल दिया गया था। उपयोगकर्ता इस श्रेणी दृश्य और ग्रिड-आधारित क्लासिक दृश्य के बीच एक विकल्प के माध्यम से स्विच कर सकते हैं जो विंडो के बाईं ओर या ऊपर दिखाई देता है। विंडोज विस्टा और विंडोज 7 में, नेविगेशन की अतिरिक्त परतें पेश की गईं, और अलग-अलग डायलॉग लॉन्च करने के विरोध में कंट्रोल पैनल विंडो ही संपादन सेटिंग्स के लिए मुख्य इंटरफ़ेस बन गई।

कई अलग-अलग कंट्रोल पैनल एप्लेट्स को अन्य तरीकों से एक्सेस किया जा सकता है। उदाहरण के लिए, प्रदर्शन गुणों को डेस्कटॉप के खाली क्षेत्र पर राइट-क्लिक करके और गुण चुनकर एक्सेस किया जा सकता है। कंट्रोल पैनल को कंट्रोल टाइप करके कमांड प्रॉम्प्ट से एक्सेस किया जा सकता है; विशिष्ट नियंत्रण पैनल खोलने के लिए वैकल्पिक पैरामीटर उपलब्ध हैं।[2] विंडोज 10 पर, कंट्रोल पैनल को सेटिंग्स (विंडोज़) के पक्ष में बहिष्कृत किया गया है, जिसे मूल रूप से विंडोज 8 पर पीसी सेटिंग्स के रूप में पेश किया गया था ताकि इसके मेट्रो-शैली ऐप प्लेटफॉर्म का उपयोग करके टचस्क्रीन-अनुकूलित सेटिंग क्षेत्र प्रदान किया जा सके। कुछ कार्य, विशेष रूप से उपयोगकर्ता खातों को जोड़ने और हटाने की क्षमता, विशेष रूप से विंडोज 8 पर इस ऐप में ले जाए गए थे और नियंत्रण कक्ष से नहीं किए जा सकते।[3][4] विंडोज 10 के अक्टूबर 2020 के अपडेट के अनुसार, कंट्रोल पैनल में सिस्टम एप्लेट को खोलने की कोशिश करने से यूजर्स विंडोज 10 सेटिंग्स एप्लिकेशन पर रीडायरेक्ट हो जाएंगे। हालांकि विंडोज़ 10 के वर्तमान संस्करणों में एप्लेट के लिए पृष्ठ अभी भी मौजूद है, माइक्रोसॉफ्ट सक्रिय रूप से शॉर्टकट और तीसरे पक्ष के अनुप्रयोगों को ब्लॉक करने की कोशिश कर रहा है जो कि पुराने सिस्टम पेज में जाने के लिए इस्तेमाल किया जा सकता था, संभावित रूप से उक्त पृष्ठ को नियंत्रण से स्थायी रूप से हटाने के लिए अग्रणी विंडोज के भविष्य के संस्करणों में पैनल।[citation needed]


कंट्रोल पैनल एप्लेट्स की सूची

नीचे सूचीबद्ध एप्लेट माइक्रोसॉफ्ट विंडोज कंट्रोल पैनल के घटक हैं, जो उपयोगकर्ताओं को अपने कंप्यूटर के लिए सेटिंग्स की एक श्रृंखला को परिभाषित करने, प्रिंटर और मोडेम जैसे उपकरणों की स्थिति की निगरानी करने और नए पर्सनल कंप्यूटर हार्डवेयर, कंप्यूटर सॉफ्टवेयर और कंप्यूटर नेटवर्क को सेट करने की अनुमति देता है। सम्बन्ध। प्रत्येक एप्लेट को व्यक्तिगत रूप से एक अलग फ़ाइल (आमतौर पर एक .cpl फ़ाइल), फ़ोल्डर या डायनामिक-लिंक लाइब्रेरी के रूप में संग्रहीत किया जाता है, जिसके स्थान निम्न कुंजियों के तहत विंडोज़ रजिस्ट्री में संग्रहीत होते हैं:

  1. HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Control Panel\Cpls
    इसमें नियंत्रण कक्ष के भीतर उपयोग की जाने वाली हार्ड ड्राइव पर सभी .cpl फ़ाइलों के स्ट्रिंग स्वरूप स्थान शामिल हैं।
  2. HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\ControlPanel\Namespace
    इसमें cpl फ़ाइलों के रूप में शामिल नहीं किए गए सभी पैनलों के लिए CLSID चर का स्थान शामिल है। ये आमतौर पर फोल्डर या शेल एप्लेट्स होते हैं, हालांकि विंडोज विस्टा भौतिक कार्यक्रमों को खुद भी पंजीकृत होने की अनुमति देता है। CLSID तब आइकन, इन्फोबॉक्स और श्रेणी जैसे आइटम सेट करने की अनुमति देता है और उपयोग की जाने वाली फ़ाइल का स्थान देता है।

नियंत्रण कक्ष तब इन सूचियों का उपयोग एप्लेट्स का पता लगाने और उपयोगकर्ता द्वारा प्रारंभ किए जाने पर उन्हें नियंत्रण कक्ष प्रोग्राम (control.exe) में लोड करने के लिए करता है। नियंत्रण कक्ष का उपयोग करने के अतिरिक्त, उपयोगकर्ता cmd.exe के माध्यम से मैन्युअल रूप से एप्लेट्स को भी आमंत्रित कर सकता है। उदाहरण के लिए, सिंटैक्स Control.exe inetcpl.cpl या control.exe /name Microsoft.InternetOptions क्रमशः Windows XP या Vista में इंटरनेट गुण एप्लेट चलाएगा। जबकि दोनों सिंटैक्स उदाहरण Windows Vista पर स्वीकार किए जाते हैं, केवल पूर्व वाले को Windows XP पर स्वीकार किया जाता है।[5]


मानक एप्लेट

Accessibility options (Access.cpl) (control /name microsoft.easeofaccesscenter)
(Renamed "Ease of Access Center" in Windows Vista and later)
Allows users to configure the accessibility of their PC. It comprises various settings primarily aimed at users with disabilities or hardware problems.
  • The behavior of the keyboard can be modified, this is aimed at people who have difficulty pressing key-combinations, or pressing a key just once. (StickyKeys, FilterKeys and ToggleKeys)
  • Behavior of sounds can be modified. (SoundSentry and ShowSounds)
  • High contrast mode can be activated.
  • The keyboard cursor can be customized.
  • The pointer can be controlled using the keyboard. (MouseKeys)

Note that in Windows Vista onwards, the Ease of Access control panel superseded the old access.cpl control panel applet found in previous versions.

Add New Hardware (hdwwiz.cpl)
Launches a wizard which allows users to add new hardware devices to the system. This can be done by selecting from a list of devices or by specifying the location of the driver installation files.
Add or Remove Programs (appwiz.cpl)
(Renamed "Programs and Features" in Windows Vista and later)
The Add/Remove Programs dialog allows the user to manipulate software installed on the system in a number of ways;
  • Allows users to uninstall and change existing software packages, as well as indicating how much space individual programs take and how frequently they are used.
  • Allows users to manually install software from a CD-ROM or floppy disk, and install add-ons from Windows Update.
  • Allows users to change which Windows components are installed, via the Windows setup Wizard, which includes Internet Explorer, Windows Media Player and Windows Messenger
  • Finally, it allows users to specify the default applications for certain tasks, via the 'set program access and defaults' wizard, such as internet browsers, media players and email programs and whether access to these programs is available (since Windows 2000 Professional Service Pack 3 and Windows XP Service Pack 1)
Administrative Tools (control admintools)
Contains tools for system administration, including security, performance and service configuration. These are links to various configurations of the Microsoft Management Console such as the local services list and the Event Viewer.
Automatic Updates (wuaucpl.cpl)
This is used to specify how the Automatic Updates client (wuauclt.exe) should download updates from the Microsoft Update Website, by default this is set to download and install daily, however this can be changed to a more suitable frequency. This also allows the user to specify whether to ask permission before downloading and/or installing updates or to simply switch off Automatic Updates altogether.

Removed in Windows 10, and moved to the Settings App.

Date and Time (timedate.cpl)
Allows user to change the date and time stored in the machine's BIOS, change the time zone and specify whether to synchronize the date and time with an Internet Time Server and which server to use.
Display (control desktop) (desk.cpl)

(Renamed "Personalization" in Windows Vista, 7 and 8.1)

Allows the user to change the display characteristics of their computer;
  • Allows users to change the desktop background (wallpaper) to a picture of their choice and specifies how it should be shown.
  • Allows the user to change or disable the screensaver, and specify how long it takes to activate and whether to ask for a password on resume
  • Allows the user to specify the color styles of all elements within the system, primarily whether to use the Windows XP / Vista styles (blue by default in XP) or to use the classic Windows 98 / 2000 / Me styles, this also allows the user to change the My Computer and Recycle Bin icons.
  • Allows the user to change the screen resolution and colour quality, and provides trouble shooting advice for displays.

Removed in Windows 10 and moved to the Settings App.

Folder Options (control folders) (rundll32.exe shell32.dll, Options_RunDLL 0)
This item allows for configuration of how folders and files are presented in Windows Explorer. More specifically it allows the user to specify general settings like whether folders open in a new window or the existing window and whether the common tasks pane is shown, as well as more advanced tasks such as whether windows should hide critical system files and whether to show file extensions. It is also used to modify file type associations in Windows; i.e., which program opens which type of file and other settings like actions for each file type and the file extension.
Fonts (control fonts)
Displays all fonts installed on the computer. Users can remove fonts, install new fonts or search for fonts using font characteristics. Note that "explorer \Windows\Fonts" has the same effect. This still exists on Windows 10, but there is a similar page in Settings starting from Windows April 10 Update.
Internet Options (inetcpl.cpl)
Allows the user to change the way the computer manages internet connections and browser settings for Internet Explorer, it has several tags specifying different attributes;
  • General – This specifies the homepage and color schemes and allows the user to delete internet usage history.
  • Security & Privacy – These specify whether the computer should allow websites to undertake certain processes and download cookies, this panel also gives access to the inbuilt pop-up blocker (Windows XP SP2 and later) and the phishing controls (Internet Explorer 7).
  • Content – Allows the parental controls and auto-complete to be configured and also specifies how to deal with certificates.
  • Connections, Programs and Advanced – These give access to other aspects of internet settings such as the default modem connection and email client, proxy settings and other advanced configurations.
Game controllers (joy.cpl) (control /name microsoft.gamecontrollers)
Allows one to add, display, troubleshoot, and use advanced settings on joysticks and game controllers and connect to other type of game controllers.

Moved to the Settings app on Windows 10 Anniversary Update.

Keyboard (control keyboard) (main.cpl)
Lets the user change and test keyboard settings, including cursor blink rate and key repeat rate.
Mail (mlcfg32.cpl) (mlcfg.cpl)
Mail allows for configuration of the mail client in Windows. Microsoft Outlook Express cannot be configured with this item; it is configured through its own interface. mlcfg.cpl is used for 64 bit office applications first available with the Office 2010 release.
Mouse (control mouse) (main.cpl)
Mouse allows the configuration of pointer options, such as the double click and scroll speed, and includes visibility options such as whether to use pointer trails and whether the pointer should disappear when typing. This also allows the user to specify the pointer appearance for each task, such as resize and busy.
Network Connections (control netconnections) (ncpa.cpl)
Displays and allows the user to edit or create network connections such as Local Area Networks (LAN) and internet connections. It also offers troubleshooting functions in case the computer has to be reconnected to the network.
Phone and Modem Options (telephon.cpl)
Manages telephone and modem connections.
Power Options (powercfg.cpl)
Includes options to manage energy consumption such as;
  • Specify how long it takes to switch off the display and hard drives and how long it takes for the system to enter standby, if at all.
  • To decide what to do when the computer's on/off button is pressed, such as whether to shut down or to enter standby.
  • Whether to allow Hibernation (some systems become unstable when restarting).
  • Allows the user to configure UPS (if available).
  • Since Windows Vista, additional hidden power options are available for fine tuning power features.
Printers and Faxes (control printers) (control /name microsoft.devicesandprinters)
Displays all the printers and faxes currently installed on the computer, and has two main uses;
  • Firstly, it shows all the jobs queued for each printer, the file size and status of each job and which user they belong to, it also allows each job to be paused, canceled or moved up or down the list.
  • Secondly, it allows the user to set the printing or faxing preferences, such as paper size and quality via the manufacturers own preferences pane and also specifies how to share the printer across a computer network, the device drivers, ports etc.
Regional and Language Settings (intl.cpl) aka Regional and Language Options
Various regional settings can be altered, for instance:
  • The way numbers are displayed (e.g. decimal separator).
  • How Currency values are displayed, including the currency symbol.
  • Time and date notations, such as the date separator and whether the clock should be in 12 or 24 hours.
  • Cultural location of the user's computer (The time zone is set in Date and Time).
  • Language;
    • Input language.
    • Keyboard layout (mapping between key strokes and characters).
    • Display language for Menus and Dialog Boxes.
  • Whether files necessary for Asiatic language support must be installed.
  • Installed code pages.

Removed in Windows April 10 Update and moved to Settings App.

Security Center or Action Center (Windows 7 & 8.x) (wscui.cpl)
Renamed "Security & Maintenance" in Windows 10
First added in Windows XP with Service Pack 2, Security Center gives the user access to the inbuilt Windows security components, as well as providing information about any existing antivirus software such as McAfee or Zone Alarm. It includes access to Windows Update, where users can specify whether the computer should check for updates regularly (also available through the Windows Update panel), and options for managing internet security settings. It also includes links to internet articles about PC security and current virus threats and notifies the user when the PC's security is compromised.
Sounds and Audio Devices (mmsys.cpl)
This panel contains various audio-related functions;
  • Change the speaker volume and type and specify whether to show the volume icon in the notification area.
  • Change the sounds played for the system or specific programs when a certain event occurs, i.e. Windows Startup or Critical Stop.
  • Change default devices for music playback, recording, voice recognition, MIDI etc.
  • Change the Sound card settings and whether to use Hardware acceleration.
  • Display the audio devices installed on the computer, and allows them to be configured.
Speech (Sapi.cpl)
This applet has two main functions, the first is specify settings for Speech synthesis, allowing the user to select the voice the computer should use to narrate text and how fast it should read. The second is to specify settings for Speech recognition, allowing the user to set up different profiles detailing how the computer should deal with an individual's dialect, for instance;
  • The amount of grammatical errors in a person's voice (punctuality sensitivity).
  • The speed at which the person speaks, and the time delay between words.

This also allows the user to access the voice recognition training wizard, in which an individual 'teaches' the computer to recognize a person voice interactively using the microphone.

Stored User Names and Passwords (keymgr.dll) (control.exe /name microsoft.credentialmanager)
(Renamed "Credential Manager" in Windows 7 and later)
This is used to view and edit logon credentials for servers, websites and programs.
System (Sysdm.cpl)
This is used to view and change core system settings, a user can for instance:
  • Display general information on the user's machine such as the amount of RAM, CPU speed and type, the version of Windows the system is using and the manufacturer.
  • Edit the computer name in a network workgroup.
  • Manage and Configure hardware devices, and view information such as the manufacturer, user access and driver version of any hardware device installed on the system via Device Manager.
  • Enable/Disable system features such as automatic updates and System restore monitoring.
  • Specify advanced features such as performance logs, virtual memory settings and roaming profiles.

Moved to the Settings App on Windows 10, but the shortcut still exists. Clicking on it goes to the Settings App.

Taskbar and Start Menu (rundll32.exe shell32.dll, Options_RunDLL 1)
Allows the user to change the behavior and appearance of the task bar and Start Menu;
  • Specifies whether to use Windows XP/Vista or Classic 9x/2000/Me styles on the taskbar and start menu (in versions of Windows prior to 7).
  • Whether the taskbar should Auto-Hide.
  • Whether to show the clock in the notification area.
  • Allows the user to manage the tray icons.
  • Advanced options such as whether to show Printers & Faxes in the start menu and whether to display My Documents as a menu or as a link to a new window.

Moved to the Settings App on Windows 10, but the shortcut still exists. Clicking on it goes to the Settings App.

User Accounts (control userpasswords) (nusrmgr.cpl)
This allows the user to configure their account and other accounts used in the system, should they have sufficient privileges. They can change their username, password, their account picture (if enabled), and their .NET Passport (in versions of Windows prior to Vista). If the current user has an administrator account they can also add, delete, and modify other user accounts as well as make changes to core system settings. This panel also specifies whether or not the guest account should be active and (in Windows XP only) whether or not to use the Welcome screen when Windows loads.

This panel is not available in Windows Server 2003, where the syntax "control userpasswords" will instead run the Local Users and Groups utility.

Users and Passwords (control userpasswords2) (rundll32.exe netplwiz.dll, UsersRunDll)
This is the legacy user account utility that was first introduced in Windows 2000 Professional. This allows the user to configure their account and other accounts used in the system, change their .NET Passports (in versions of Windows prior to Vista), as well as configuring autologin settings. This panel also specifies whether or not to press Ctrl+Alt+Del before login.

This panel is not available in the Windows 2000 Server family, where it will instead run the Local Users and Groups utility.


परिधीय उपकरण

ये कंट्रोल पैनल के विकल्प हैं जो कंप्यूटर से जुड़े उपकरणों को दिखाते हैं। वे वास्तव में इन उपकरणों को नियंत्रित करने के लिए एक सीधा इंटरफ़ेस प्रदान नहीं करते हैं, बल्कि हटाने की प्रक्रिया और विज़ार्ड के लिंक जैसे बुनियादी कार्यों की पेशकश करते हैं (प्रिंटर और फ़ैक्स एक अपवाद हैं)। ऐसे एप्लेट्स में स्कैनर और कैमरा, गेम कंट्रोलर और पोर्टेबल मीडिया डिवाइस शामिल हैं।

अन्य Microsoft-वितरित एप्लेट्स

Biometric Devices (biocpl.dll)
Available with Fingerprint enabled systems running 7 or later, this enables users to configure a Fingerprint reader, showing a list of all Biometric devices interacting with the system, in addition to the following items;
  • Allowing users to change fingerprint data.
  • Allowing users to change behaviour on fingerprint detected.

Moved to Settings on Windows 10.

Bluetooth Devices (bthprops.cpl)
Available with Bluetooth enabled systems running XP SP2 or later, this enables users to configure a Bluetooth connection, showing a list of all Bluetooth devices interacting with the system, in addition to the following items;
  • Allowing users to create incoming and outgoing 'virtual' COM Ports, which allow devices to have dedicated connections to the system.
  • Allowing users to specify general Bluetooth characteristics such as whether the computer is discoverable and the computer's name which is broadcast.

Moved to Settings on Windows 10.

Color (color.cpl)
Enables a more advanced control of color settings within Windows than is available in 'display', suitable for developers and visual specialists it allows users to create and load International Color Consortium compliant color profiles, associate screen color with printers and cameras and view a 3D graphics plot of the color gamut. By default this applet is not installed, however it can be installed for free from the Microsoft Website.
Infrared (irprops.cpl)
Similar to the Bluetooth applet, this is used to configure how the computer manages any wireless infrared ports installed, including options such as connectivity and security.
Location and Other Sensors (SensorsCpl.dll)
Manages Location based data like addresses and other location based sensors. Available in Windows 7 & 8.x only.
CSNW (nwc.cpl)
The Client Service for NetWare applet is used to select a default tree and context in a Novell Directory Services (NDS) environment, or the NetWare server used most frequently in a non-NDS environment.

Requirement: Installing the Client Service for NetWare.

Software Explorers
Part of Windows Defender, allows users to view detailed information about software that is currently running on the computer that can affect the users' privacy or the security of the computer.

Replaced by Windows Defender Security Center on Windows 10.


तृतीय-पक्ष एप्लेट्स

तृतीय-पक्ष सॉफ़्टवेयर विक्रेताओं ने कई एप्लेट जारी किए हैं। हालांकि उन सभी का उल्लेख करना संभव नहीं है, उनमें से कुछ यहां सूचीबद्ध हैं:

Icon File name Description
AC3 Filter ac3filter.cpl Configures speaker configuration and other parameters of the AC3 decoder filter.
Adobe Gamma Adobe Gamma.cpl For altering the screen display with Adobe Systems Imaging Software such as Photoshop.
Adobe Version Cue CS2 VersionCueCS2.cpl To configure Adobe Version Cue.
Application paths apppaths.cpl Sets application paths, start-up commands and system services, coded by Gregory Braun.
ATI DVD Player QISWCINE.CPL Changes setings for your DVD decoding.
AudioHQ AudHQ.cpl Creative Labs Soundblaster Audio HQ.
Autodesk Plotter Manager plotman.cpl Adds, remove and changes plotters properties for AutoCAD products.
AvantGo Connect agcpl.cpl Synchronizes mobile versions (called "channels") of websites to a smartphone or PDA, see AvantGo.
Avira AntiVir PersonalEdition avconfig.cpl Configures Avira Antivirus program.
BACKPACK Finder bpcpl.cpl To configure the Micro Solutions BackPack CD driver.
BDE Administrator bdeadmin.cpl To configure the Borland Database Engine.
Boot Camp Control Panel Setting for Mac OS X based computers.
Broadcom Advanced Control Suite BACSCPL.cpl Enables Broadcom network cards testing and diagnostics.
CD/DVD Drive Acoustic Silencer TOSCDSPD.cpl Configures the rotation speed of CD/DVD drive. (Toshiba )
ClearCase cc.cpl To configure IBM Rational ClearCase.
Color Settings 3dcc.cpl Changes the look and feel of Windows.
Compaq Diagnostics cpqdiag.cpl To view information a computer's hardware and software configuration, legacy application.
Control Panel controlp.cpl Control Panel Customization Toy, coded by Ali Lokhandwala.
Control Version System cvsnt.cpl Control Panel Customization Toy, by Brian Berliner. david d 'zoo' zuhn, Jeff Polk, Tony Hoyle
Creative Element Power Tools To configure Creative Element Power Tools, a free-to-try program providing access to additional Windows tools.
Corel Versions verscpl.cpl Configures Corel versions.
DANS danetsvc.cpl Configures the Shaffer Solutions DiskAccess Network Services, NFS client for Windows.
Diagnostics for Windows cpqdiag.cpl HP Diagnostics for Windows 4.15 replaces Compaq
Digidesign ElevenRack DigidesignElevenRackControlPanelApplet.cpl Launch Eleven Rack Control Panel
DiskAccess dacfg.cpl Configures how the Shaffer Solutions DiskAccess makes connections to remote NFS servers.
DS18x Applet DS18xCPL.cpl MR Soft DS18x Temperature Logging Service.
Flash Player FlashPlayerCPLApp.cpl For changing settings for the Flash Player.
Folder size FolderSize.cpl Folder Size for Windows shows the size of folders in Windows Explorer.
FirebirdSQL Service Manager fmmgr.cpl Configures Firebird (database server) service options.
HP Jetadmin jetadmin.cpl HP Jetadmin configures and monitors HP printers.
HP Lock Hplock.cpl A Windows 95 utility to lock the PC keyboard, mouse and on/off switch in one click on legacy HP Vectra.
IconPackager ipcpl.cpl To customize Windows icons and cursors, see IconPackager.
ImDisk Virtual Disk Driver imdisk.cpl Administration of ImDisk Virtual Disk Driver.
InstallShield Update Manager isuspm.cpl The InstallShield Update Manager allows users to receive program updates and messages from software makers who use the service.
Intel Extreme Graphics igfxcpl.cpl To change advanced settings on systems using Intel GPUs.
Intel Product Improvement Program executable Installed with Intel Driver Update Utility version 2.4 (on Vista and up)
IP Office Voicemail Pro ims.cpl To configure Avaya IP Office Voicemail Pro.
Java jpicpl32.cpl For changing settings with Java Runtime Console.
JInitiator 1.x.y.z plugincpl1xyz.cpl To configure Oracle's JInitiator, note x.y.z are version numbers.
Mail MLCFG32.cpl Launches the Microsoft Outlook Profile Manager.
MSConfig MSConfig.cpl Launches the Microsoft System Configuration Utility.
Multi-finger ETDUI.cpl Customize the Smart-Pad Multi-finger Setting.
MultiSite ms.cpl To configure IBM Rational ClearCase Multisite.
Nero BurnRights NeroBurnRights.cpl For specifying who is allowed to use the CD burner with Nero.
nVIDIA Control panel nvidia.cpl To change advanced settings on systems using nVIDIA GPUs.
Panda Media Booster PMB.cpl Panda Media Booster cache and network settings.
Parallel Port Joysticks PPjoy.cpl Configures Joysticks connected on the Parallel Port.
Pointer Devices tbctlpnl.cpl To configure the Touch-Base Universal Pointer Device Driver (UPDD).
QuickTime quicktime.cpl For specifying settings of the Apple QuickTime Player.
RealPlayer prefscpl.cpl To configure the RealPlayer preferences, older versions.
Realtek AC97 Audio Control Panel alsndmgr.cpl To configure the Realtek audio controller.
Realtek HD-Audio Manager RTSnMg64.cpl To launch the Realtek HD-Audio Manager
RESTrick Control Panel rest2.cpl Windows Tuning and system restrictions setup, by Rtsecurity.
Safarp safarp.cpl Safarp is a small and fast alternative to the Add or Remove Programs applet.
ScrewDrivers Client sdclient.cpl From Tricerat, remote desktop print management solution.
Send To Toys sendtotoys.cpl To configure the Send To right click system menu in Microsoft Windows.
Services and Devices pserv.cpl From p-nand-q to manage Windows services and devices and uninstall applications.
Softex OmniPass scurecpl.cpl Softex OmniPass provides password management capabilities to MS Windows.
SNTP Service sntpserv.cpl From Dillobits Software, to manage the SNTP client service.
Soundscape scurecpl.cpl Adds, removes or changes settings of Soundscape devices.
Startup startup.cpl Control programs that run at system start-up, coded by Mike Lin.
Startup Disk Startup Disk.cpl Boot Camp drivers, when Windows runs on a Mac OS virtual machine.
Symantec LiveUpdate s32lucp2.cpl Configures the Symantec LiveUpdate update service.
System Change Log scl.cpl From Greyware Automation Products, monitors disks for changes and records a detailed log.
System Information Sancpl.cpl Launches SiSoftware Sandra utility.
System Info for Windows siw.cpl Launches the SIW application.
Trust-No-Exe trustnoexe.cpl Configures the Beyond Logic Trust-No-Exe executable filter.
VMware Tools VMControlPanel.cpl To configure VMware Tools.
WIBU-KEY wibuke32.cpl To configure the WIBU-KEY Software Protection.
Winlogos wnlgo.cpl To change the Windows start-up and shutdown screens in Windows 98 or ME, coded by Ali Lokhandwala.
X-Setup Pro xqdcXSPApplet.cpl Launches X-Setup Pro, a Windows tweaker application.


संदर्भ

  1. ↑ "विंडोज का इतिहास". Windows. Microsoft. Archived from the original on November 17, 2010.
  2. ↑ "कमांडलाइन के माध्यम से कंट्रोल पैनल तक पहुंचना". Microsoft. August 29, 2011.
  3. ↑ Bradley, Tony (July 6, 2012). "विंडोज 8 में उपयोगकर्ताओं को जोड़ना और प्रबंधित करना". PC World. IDG. Retrieved September 20, 2015.
  4. ↑ Bright, Peter (March 25, 2013). "विंडोज ब्लू लीक: अधिक मेट्रो, अधिक मल्टीटास्किंग". Ars Technica. Condé Nast. Retrieved January 20, 2014.
  5. ↑ "कमांड टाइप करके कंट्रोल पैनल टूल्स कैसे चलाएं". Support. Microsoft. Retrieved February 26, 2014.


इस पेज में लापता आंतरिक लिंक की सूची

  • उपभोक्ता खाता
  • कंट्रोल पैनल एप्लेट्स की सूची (विंडोज़)
  • विशेष फ़ोल्डर

बाहरी कड़ियाँ

श्रेणी:कंप्यूटर विन्यास श्रेणी: विंडोज़ घटक

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